Sichuan Style Lake Smelt

sichuan style lake smelt

These Sichuan style lake smelt are an explosion of flavour. 

By cooking them twice, the little fish pick up a unique texture and soak up all of the flavours from the aromatics. 

This can be done with head-on (apply directly to the head) or head-off fish. 

Serve them piping hot!

  • Prep Time15 min
  • Cook Time10 min
  • Total Time25 min
  • YieldLarge snack for 2, appetizer for 4-6

Ingredients

  • 1/2lb (225g) thawed lake smelt (gutted)
  • Pinch of salt
  • 1 teaspoon (5ml) Shaoxing wine 
  • Vegetable oil
  • 1 teaspoon (2.5g) cornstarch
  • 1 tablespoon (15ml) fish stock (or water)
  • 1 teaspoon (5ml) soy sauce
  • 1/2 teaspoon (2g) white sugar 
  • 1/2 teaspoon (1g) white pepper
  • 2 scallions, trimmed and cut into 1″ (2cm) pieces
  • 1 thumb-size piece of ginger, peeled and sliced into thin coins
  • 2 garlic cloves, peeled and sliced
  • Small handful of dried chilies
  • 1 teaspoon whole or ground Sichuan peppercorn

Preparation

1

Toss the smelt in the salt and the Shaoxing wine and let marinate for 10 minutes.

2

Meanwhile, fill the bottom of a wok with at least 1 inch (2cm) of oil to fry the fish in.

Heat to 350°F (175°C).

3

Toss the fish in the corn starch, then fry in the oil. I recommend doing it in two or three batches, so as not to cool down the oil. 

Fry for 3-4 minutes, then transfer to a paper towel to drain. 

4

Dispose of all but 1 tablespoon (15ml) of the oil in the wok. 

5

In a small bowl, make a sauce by combining the fish stock, soy sauce, sugar, and white pepper. Set aside. 

6

Heat up the oil in the wok over high and add the scallions, ginger, garlic, and chilies. Stir fry for 1 minute.

Add the fish, the Sichuan peppercorns, and the sauce. Stir fry for 1 more minute, then take off the heat. 

7

To serve, dump the smelt into a bowl or onto a plate. Feel free to drizzle in chili oil or garnish with cilantro or sliced scallions. Enjoy!

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